What safety gear is essential for firefighters while combating fires?

The essential safety gear for firefighters while combating fires includes helmets, turnout coats, pants, gloves, and self-contained breathing apparatus. This gear is specifically designed to protect firefighters from the extreme heat, smoke inhalation, and physical hazards present in fire situations.

Helmets provide critical head protection from falling debris and help shield the face from heat. Turnout coats and pants are made from fire-resistant materials that help prevent burns and heat-related injuries. Gloves are vital for protecting the hands from cuts, abrasions, and exposure to extreme temperatures. The self-contained breathing apparatus allows firefighters to breathe safely in environments filled with smoke and toxic gases, which is crucial for their survival and effectiveness during rescue and firefighting operations.

The other options, while they include various protective elements, do not encompass the complete set of gear that is specifically designed for the rigorous demands of firefighting. Firefighters require comprehensive coverage and protection from the myriad dangers they face on the job, making the gear outlined in the correct choice fundamentally necessary.